MUSIC NOTES FOR JULY
Friday, July 1st, 2011How coordinated are you? Can you pat your head with one hand and rub your tummy with the other? If you can, I challenge you to try playing the pipe and tabor. These instruments were used hundreds of years ago in England and Europe, not only to accompany dancers but also to accompany troops in battle. The challenge is that you have to play both the pipe and the tabor (drum) at the same time. The pipe is like a whistle that has just three holes, and the drum is hung from the arm that is holding the pipe. You strike the drum with a stick held in your free hand while you play the pipe, hopefully together!Since July is the month to celebrate Independence Day, a little history of the use of instruments in battle is appropriate. Although the pipe and tabor were from an earlier era and part of the world, the Revolutionary armies did march to the sounds of the fife and drum. The drum beat kept the soldiers marching together, and the fife, which is similar to a piccolo, could be heard over the sounds of artillery and battle because of its high, piercing sound. The fife was also used to give battle and marching instructions to the infantry while the bugle was used for the same purpose in the artillery. Fifers and drummers were younger members of the army, and their positions could be very dangerous as they were usually toward the front of the advancing infantry.One of the most popular songs during the American Revolution was “Yankee Doodle Dandy”. Interestingly, it was one of the most popular songs among the British soldiers also. It actually surfaced during the French and Indian War, and it was the British way of ridiculing the colonials. “Doodle” referred to a fool or a simpleton; “Dandy” referred to a pompous gentleman, and “macaroni” referred to a fancy style of Italian dress imitated in England. The British thought the Americans nothing more than country bumpkins who felt sticking a feather in their coonskin caps would make them fashionable, yet those rough colonials defeated the largest, most powerful army in Europe to gain their freedom.As you celebrate July 4th, be proud to live in a country of “one God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all”.
Elaine Jaeke
